Em dash () = Shift-Option-hyphen
En dash () = Option-hyphen
Discretionary hyphen = Command-hyphen
Ellipsis = Option-semicolon
Quotes/apostrophes
Open quote () = Option-[
Close quote () = Shift-Option-[
Open single quote/apostrophe () = Option-]
Close single quote/apostrophe() = Shift-Option-]
Accent marks and special characters
Acute accent (é) = Option-e, then the letter
to have the accent mark
Grave accent (è) = Option-`, then the letter to have the
accent mark
Circumflex (ê) = Option-i, then the letter to have the accent
mark
Tilde (ñ) = Option-n, then the letter to have the accent
mark
Diaeresis (naïve) or umlaut (Lützeler) = Option-u, then
the letter to have the accent mark
Cedilla (ç) = Option-c
Special German character (ß) = Option-s
All caps = Command-Shift-a
Small caps = Command-Shift-k
Change case = Shift-F3
Bold = Command-b
Italic = Command-i
Underline = Command-u
Subscript = Command-equal sign, then the number
Superscript = Command-Shift-equal sign, then the number
Paragraph structure
Centered = Command-e
Flush left = Command-l
Flush right = Command-r
Justified = Command-j
Hanging indent = Command-t
Mathematical functions and symbols
Degree (°) = Shift-Option-8
Plus/minus (±) = Shift-Option-equal sign
Approximately equals ()
= Option-x
Division (÷) = Option-/
Less than or equal to ()
= Option-comma
Greater than or equal to ()
= Option-period
U.S. cent (¢) = Option-4
British pound (£)= Option-3
Japanese yen (¥) = Option-y
Document commands
Select all = Command-a
Line break = Shift-Return
Find = Command-f
Go to = Command-g
Copy = Command-c or F3
Cut = Command-x or F2
Paste = Command-v or F4